Chapter 21 History of Lansing Past & Present of Allamakee County, 1913 The Churches - The Press - Financial Institutions - Fraternal Societies Postoffice - Public Library - Military Company |
METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH
Tradition says the first public religious
service held in Lansing was conducted by Reverend Mann in a log
cabin on Front street, then the home of John Haney, Sr., in the
winter of 1848-49. Uncle Elisha Warner, of Prairie du
Chien, often came to Lansing to minister to the people. In 1851
Lansing was included in the Yellow river circuit, and Alfred
Bishop and wife sent to this circuit. He was returned for the
second year and in 1852 the name of the circuit changed to
Lansing Mission. It had nine appointments, including
Monona, Pleasant Ridge, Old Mission, Hardin, Miner School House,
Postville and Old Stake. He soon added Freeport, Decorah and Burr
Oak and others, until when he left there were twenty-three
appointments, forming a circuit of three hundred or more miles,
and requiring three weeks to go around, being at home but two
nights in the three weeks. Services were held in private houses,
over stores, and in the schoolhouse where one was built.
The first class in Lansing was organized June 13, 1852,
consisting of: Benjamin Pilcher, leader; Emogene Pilcher, Robt. .
Stevenson, Caroline Stevenson, Samuel McNutt, Olive E. McNutt,
George Battles, Abel Prichard. In 1853 L. S. Ashbaugh was sent to
the circuit, and next year John W. Webb. From 1855 to 57
Lansing was dropped from the circuit. During this time H. W.
Houghton came to Lansing and served as class leader and preacher.
The old church, 20x30 feet, was built in 1857, and in 1860 or
61 an addition was put on to accommodate the growing
congregation. There were about two hundred in the Sunday School.
This building later became a private dwelling, on Platt street.
An effort was made to secure a resident pastor. Reverend Houghton
preached his farewell sermon August 14, 1859, and went to
conference to request that Lansing be made a station and a pastor
sent. F. X. Miller, a slender youth, full of energy and spiritual
life, was sent and given a salary of $300. A. H. Ames followed in
1860, C. W. Brewer and Elias Skinner in 1861, F. C. Mather in
1862, H. W. Houghton again in 1863, B. D. Alden in 1864. A
revival this year doubled the membership of the church.
In 1865 F. C. Wolfe came as pastor, and this year the
present church property was built at a cost of about $3500, and
dedicated November 4,1866 by the Rev. A. J. Kynett. In 1867-68
Joseph Redlington was pastor; and in 1869-70, C. F. McLean. In
1871 Matthew Henry Smith, an Englishman. 1872 J. A. Kerr; he was
a preacher after the old style, much moving about and much noise.
In 1873, J. F. Wilcox. During this year Miss Leonard assisted in
special meetings and a large number were converted. Many of them
have served well the church and society. The older citizens well
remember the remarkable conversion of J. W. Bates, the
large-hearted keeper of the Lansing House. In 1874, T. E. Fleming
came to his second or third pastorate, afterwards presiding
elder. In 1875-76, George Elliott succeeded his friend Fleming.
He has since filled some of the first churches in Methodism, at
Philadelphia, Washington and First church, Detroit. In 1877, H.
W. Pratt, brother of Congressman H. O. Pratt. In 1878, H. W.
Houghton was pastor for the third time. He was followed by Thomas
Oliver (later the patentee of the Oliver typewriter), and he by
D. M. Parker; a student by nature, kind-hearted, spiritual, loved
by the people, he remained three years.
In 1883 there was no pastor; R. K. Pierce in 84, and again
no pastor the next year. 1885, F. T. Heatley from Wisconsin
supplied from February to October 1887, H. J. Bowder came for a
three years pastorate. 1890-91, J. B. Wyatt. 1892, W. A.
Allen. 1893-95, E. D. Hall. A revival during the last year
materially increased the strength of the church. 1896-97, E. P.
Stubbs. 1898, W. G. Crowder, and 1899, D. C. Perry, 1900-01, C.
E. Stenson; 1902-94, R. M. Wyant; 1905, S. C. Johnson; 1906, E.
R. Langworthy; 1907-08, L. F. Havermale; 1909, W. W. Robinson;
1910, N. F. Norton; 1911, J. C. Warton; 1912, supplied. 1913, Guy
Rutherford.
In 1886 New Albin was made a part of the Lansing charge, one
pastor serving both places. This continued down to 94 when
E. D. Hall was given a helper in Squire Heath. Next year the
charges were separate. Village Creek has formed a part of the
charge for many years, services being held once in two weeks in
the schoolhouse, in the afternoon.
The M. E. Church choir was organized in 1858 with Jos. Hoberg
leader. Prior to this the few members who worshiped in the little
schoolhouse near the park, used the M. E. Hymn book and Mr.
Hemenway pitched the tune. In 1858 Rev. Sifford kept a singing
school. A little later an organ was purchased, and a choir made
up of the following persons: W. D. Morgan, Jos. Hoberg, S. M.
Baldwin, C. Selle, A. Wood. Robt. Whitney, Mesdames V. K.
Houghton, Georgie Berry, A. H. Woodruff, E. D. Hale, Misses Susan
Anthony, Freelove Baldwin, Adeline Baldwin. Lizzie Morgan,
organist.
CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH
The Congregational church was organized May 16, 1853, by Rev. Timothy Lyman, with the following members: Lorenzo Bushnell, Mrs. Melinda R. Bushnell, Mrs. Louisa Reed, Lyman C. Reed, Mrs. Fanny Haney, and Mrs. Sarah Cowles. The Congregational society was incorporated May 18, 54, the incorporators being Timothy Lyman, Jos. I. Gilbert, John Haney, G. W. Gray, John W. Remine, G. W. Hays, F. D. Cowles, T. E. Williams, and S. H. Haines. The first church building erected by the society was occupied in 1854. On March 6, 1877, this was consumed by fire. During the same year, a new and beautifully designed edifice was begun on the old site. The basement intended for Sabbath school purposes and lecture rooms was completed in 1877 and used by the society for several years as its place of worship. The church building, however was never finished for that purpose, and is now known as Temple Hall. Revs. T. Lyman, Geo. Bent, D. N. Bordwell, James B. Gilbert, S. H. Canfield, Orlando Clark, A. Graves, P. Litts and C. H. Rogers, in the order named, occupied the position of pastor.
EPISCOPAL
St. Lukes Protestant Episcopal parish was
organized August 26, 1855, by Rev. G. W. Watson, of Clinton,
Iowa. The wardens were: George W. Barker and J. I. Taylor;
vestry, F. D. Cowles, John J. Shaw and T. E. Williams. In May,
1856, F. D. Cowles and J. I. Taylor were appointed delegates to
the convention of the Iowa diocese. Rev. James Trimble served the
parish for about one year, coming in May, 1856. During this year
services were conducted in a schoolhouse. A church was built
between 59 and 61, on Diagonal street. This was
opened for worship on Advent Sunday, 1861, and consecrated by
Bishop Lee, in 1862. Rev. T. Harker and Doctor Eddy were both
connected with the church during this year. Rev. James Bentley
preached occasionally from 1858 to 61.
July 23, 1862, Rev. W. W. Estabrook, D. D., delivered his first
sermon, and was soon after appointed rector. Sunday, January 7,
1866, the church was destroyed by fire. Steps were at once taken
to rebuild, and in 1867 a new church built on the corner of
Center and Third streets was first occupied, and consecrated by
Rt. Rev. H. W. Lee, May 3, 1868. Soon after this, W. W. Estabrook
left the parish and was succeeded July 5, 1868, by T. J. Burke,
who accepted a call to rectorship in 1869, resigning his charge
in the same year. Reverend Allen accepted a call to the
rectorship October 9, 1869, and remained about one year. Rev.
Charles Canfield officiated for a few months in 1872, since which
time services were conducted occasionally by Bishop Lee.
The first couple married in Lansing according to the rites of
this church were Homer H. Hemenway and Amanda S. Gray. They were
married February 5, 1857, and the witnesses were John Berry, G.
W. Gray and Martha T. Haney. Among the early attendants and
communicants were: F. D. Cowles and family, Sarah Cowles (widow)
and family, Dr. John I. Taylor and family, S. H. Kinne and
family, Samuel B. Johnston and family, and H. H. Hemenway and
family. Geo W. Camp was secretary of the meeting of citizens
called to organize the parish. In March, 1890, the church
building was torn down to make place for a dwelling house.
The following historical sketch of this
institution is copied from the souvenir printed in 1905
commemorating the Golden Jubilee of Immaculate Conception church
and the Silver Jubilee of Very Rev. G. L. Haxmeier as its rector,
which were celebrated on June , 1905.
Rev. Father Hoar, who came to Wexford in 1851 assisted the few
Catholics of Lansing. Through his efforts Messrs. Haney and
Houghton were induced to donate nine lots to the Trappist Monks
should they decide to locate here. The Trappists preferring the
country at Wexford, did not accept the gift. The lot on which
stands the old church-at present used for the Sisters school-was
donated by Haney and Houghton.
The Rev. Father Kinsella of Decorah, ministered occasionally to
the spiritual wants of the Catholics, saying mass at Quinns
house. Divine services were also conducted at times at
Trayers home and Farrells house. In 1855, under the
direction of Father Welch, then residing at Wexford, the first
church was built, dimensions 23x30 feet, Henry Bensch contractor.
Father Welch attended beside Wexford and Lansing, the Iowa River,
Dorchester, Waukon and Cherry Mound. From 1857 to 1863 Father
OFarrell stopped occasionally at Lansing, he having no
permanent residence. Rev. Father Hannon, stationed at Wexford
from 1863-66, supplied Lansing during that time. November, 1867,
the Rev. Father Louis 66, supplied Lansing during that time.
November, 1867, the Rev. Father Louis Cornelis was appointed as
resident pastor.
Under Rev. Father Wm. Jacobys most zealous and efficient
pastorate from September 20, 1868, to March 15, 1877, the
congregation was well organized and rapidly grew in numbers. He
enlarged, remodeled and decorated the church, furnished the same
with pretty alters, costly vestments, an organ and bell. The
house west of the church was purchased by him, and later, when
the Sisters of St. Francis P. A. Opened the parochial school,
also the house east of the vacant lot.
For two years Rev. Father J. Urbany was pastor.
Rev. F. W. Pape was appointed pro tem from January to May, 1880.
Very Rev. G. L. Haxmeier came to Lansing June 5, 1880.
The cornerstone of the new Immaculate Conception church was laid
in June, 1885, and the handsome brick edifice stands directly
opposite the old church, fronting on Main street, and cost to
complete the bare church about $15,000. Its dimensions are: Main
body, 80 feet long by 44 feet wide, with tower in front 14x14
feet, surmounted by a spire 140 feet high, and a sanctuary in the
rear 22 feet and 6 inches wide by 20 feet long, at either side of
which are sacristies. On the patronal feast, December 8, 1886, it
was solemnly dedicated. Since dedication a main alter costing
$1,000 and two side alters at $175 each, also new pews and a
$1,000 pipe organ, have been added to its appointments, and now a
$1,200 peal of bells caps the climax and serves as a testimonial
of both the Golden Jubilee of the parish and the Silver Jubilee
of Very Rev. G. L. Haxmeier as its rector. In 1893 the parsonage
was built.
From a very small beginning the congregation now numbers 130
families, aggregating over 600 souls, and has always been noted
for its generosity, good will and loyalty to both church and
pastor.
THE SISTERS SCHOOL
The Sisters school was started in 1874 by
Sisters Alphonsa and Thomasin of the Franciscan order. The former
remained in charge for seven years. The school was first held in
the basement of the church on North street, the younger children
being taught at the Sisters house. At one time there were
five Sisters here, a teacher of fancy work, a music teacher, two
school teachers and the house sister or Mother Superior. After
the new church was built, the school was removed to the main
floor of the old church where two commodious rooms were fitted up
with all the necessities and conveniences of a schoolroom. Over
one hundred pupils are enrolled in charge of Sisters Ambrose and
Athanasia. Sister Lidwinia, the Mother Superior, has been in
charge for twenty years. Sister Alphonsa died at the convent in
LaCrosse a few years ago.
The children of this school received a diploma, for the
excellence of their work in drawing, at the Worlds Fair in
1893. Much credit is due Very Rev. Father Haxmeier for the growth
and prosperity of the school.
Upon coming to Lansing Rev. Father Haxmeier had charge also of
St. Josephs church at New Albin, which he visited once a
month until 1903. Lack of space forbids a recount here of all
that Very Rev. Haxmeier has accomplished during the quarter of a
century at Immaculate Conception and the twenty odd years that he
guided the destinies of St. Josephs. Suffice to say that
combining as he does great business ability with sterling
priestly qualities, his pastorage has been most successful, and
that he is acknowledge by all, regardless of creed or
nationality, as a man who honors his high and holy calling and
who has the love and respect of the whole community. In April,
1905, he was made an irremovable rector. His parishioners are
devotedly attached to him, and hope that he will remain with them
for many years to carry on the great work entrusted to his care.
The Immaculate Conception church of Lansing was formally
incorporated November 16, 1911, Archbishop James J. Keane,
ex-officio president, Rt. Rev. Roger Ryan, vicar general, Rev. G.
L. Haxmeier, pastor, and Gustav M. Kerndt and Devillo A. Holmes
constitution the board of directors.
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH
In the spring and summer of 1865 frequent visits
were made to Lansing by the Rev. James Frothingham, then settled
in Caledonia, Minnesota. These visits resulted in the
organization of a Presbyterian church. Mr. Frothingham, assisted
by Elder Eben S. Albert, of Mt. Hope church, effected the
organization Sunday, June 18, 1865. The services were conducted
in the Episcopal church edifice on Diagonal street, subsequently
destroyed by fire. The following persons presented certificates
of membership and letters of dismission: Eben T. Albert, Mrs.
Jane Albert, Sarah and Elizabeth Albert, and Mrs. Margaret
Ratcliffe, from Mt. Hope church, Allamakee county, Iowa; James
and Jane Logan, Mrs. Annie Stafford, Miss Helen Gilchrist, Miss
Rachael Elmendorf, and Mrs. G. W. Hays, from other churches. Mr.
A. W. Purdy, Mrs. Delia Delevan Purdy, and Mrs. Margaretta Macbay
were admitted on confession of faith. These persons were formally
declared organized as a church, and Mr. M. E. Albert was chosen
ruling elder.
A meeting of the regular attendants on the services of the church
was held in the parlor of the American House, on Monday evening,
May 7, 1866, for the purpose of organizing a church society. A
committee of three was appointed to draft a constitution and
by-laws for the society, in order to a proper incorporation. The
committee consisted of Rev. James Frothingham, M. M. Wester, and
Cyrus Watts. At a subsequent meeting held at the same place, the
committee reported a constitution and by-laws, which were
adopted. Articles of incorporation were duly adopted and recorded
soon after this, and a church society duly organized according to
the laws of Iowa and the Presbyterian church, to be known as the
First Presbyterian church of Lansing. The first trustees were:
Amos W. Purdy, Eben T. Albert, and William C. Macbay. February 7,
1867, these gentlemen were reelected, Mr. Purdy for three years,
Mr. Albert for two, and Mr. Macbay for one. January 6, 1868, the
term of service of W. C. Macbay having expired, A. H. Woodruff
was chosen trustee. Mr. E.. T. Albert was reelected in January,
1869. At the annual meeting of the society, held January 3, 1870,
the method of electing trustees was changed, the changed by-law
providing that three trustees should be annually chosen to serv
for one year each. At this meeting E. T. Albert and A. H.
Woodruff resigned. The term of A. W. Purdy expired. An election
of trustees according to the new method resulted in the choice of
Cyrus Watts, George D. Purdy and G. A. Rockwell.
In January, 1871, Cyrus Watts, S. O. Smith and George Albert were
chosen trustees. W. H. Burford, G. A. Rockwell and Cyrus Watts
were trustees in 1872. Dr. N. S. Craig, C. T. Hart and Joseph
Smith in 1873. Starr Rockwell, Geo. W. Albert, J. W. Thomas, M.
McCormick, H. H. Hemenway, James Ruth, Jas. M. Thomson, Earl M.
Woodward, and H. J. Frothingham, were other trustees down to
1882.
August 3, 1889, Rev. James Frothingham requested that the
pastoral relation be dissolved, on account of ill health; and as
it seemed a necessity to the pastor the congregation concurred. A
farewell reception was given him at the residence of J. W.
Thomas, September 3, 1879, at which resolutions of the church
were read expressing the regret and sorrow of the church and
congregation at the loss thus sustained.
July 4, 1866, ground was broken for the erection of a house of
worship, on North Third street, and it was occupied the following
winter. It is constructed of brick, will seat about three hundred
persons, is nicely furnished and in all respects a most pleasant
place of public worship. The first meeting in the church was held
January 31, 1867, and the first Sabbath service February 3d
following. A fine pipe organ was place in the church in 1882. And
about 1897 stained glass windows were put in, and other
improvements made. Heating furnace and electric lighting have
also been added.
Rev. Charles E. Schaible occupied the pulpit from October 16,
1879 until November 1, 1881, part of the time as stated supply
and the balance as pastor. He was followed by Rev. Joseph Gaston,
who began his labors January 1, 1882, remaining until 1883. Rev.
A. L. Hutchison acted as stated supply from 1883 to April 21,
1886, when he was installed as pastor. During this time the manse
was erected on the corner of Third and Center streets. August 17,
1891, Rev. Hutchinson resigned, and during the period until
February 6, 1893, the pulpit was occupied by stated supply,
Reverend Robinson and Reverend Bristol. At that date Rev. J. R.
McGlade was called, remaining on the field until February, 1898,
when Rev. John Cooper came. He was followed by A. P. Cooper in
1903; Joseph Z. Favire, 1905; John P. Engstrom, 1906; Robert
Bradley, 1910 to 1912; F. W. Pease, 1913-
NORWEGIAN LUTHERAN
The Norwegian Evangelical Lutheran church of
Lansing was organized on the 12th of June, 1867, with O. J.
Hjort, pastor. The first officers of the congregation were S.
Arntson, president; N. A. Nelson, secretary. In October, 1868,
the congregation bought the lot on which they in 1872 erected
their house of worship, and were served by Rev. O. J. Hjort until
his death in 1880. He was followed by Rev. H. A. Hartman, who
left for Norway in 1895, since which time Rev. C. J. M. Gronlid
has been their pastor.
A bell for the church was purchased by the efforts of the young
ladies of the Luther League and hung in 1901. This society was
organized May 15, 1897.
The board of trustees of this church is composed of N. A. Nelson,
president; C. O. Rud, secretary; Ole L. Moe, treasurer; Nels
Larson; and Louis Reppe.
EVANGELICAL ASSOCIATION
In 1860 the brethren Hammeter and Seder visited
some of the Germans living in and about Lansing, and being
welcomed among them began to preach here. In 1862 the Lansing
Mission was organized and served by the Rev. C. Lahr, who
continued the work for two years.
In 1864 Columbus Ridge work was taken from the Decorah Mission
and given the Lansing Mission, making thirty-six members, served
by Rev. Luter. The work was in charge of Rev. A. Strojmeier
during 1865. The following two years Rev. C. Escher, now sainted,
served as missionary with good results.
In 1868 the Rev. H. Bunse was given charge of the work, and the
Locust Lane appointment added, the work then consisting of four
appointments. In the spring of 1869 Rev. C. C. Pfund was
appointed, and remained two years, doing successful work. In 1871
Rev. J. H. Pippert was in charge. In 1872 Rev. L. Sheurer was
appointed, remaining three years, in which the Columbus Ridge
church was built. Again in the spring of 1875 was C. Escher
appointed to this work, doing good for the following three years.
Conference then sent Rev. E. O. Beck here for 1878, then follows
a period of ten years of which no record is at hand.
In 1888 the sainted Rev. J. Knoche labored here with good
success, having been here a year or two previous. In 1889 Rev. L.
F. Smith was sent and took charge of the mission for three years
acceptably. Rev. A. Goetze succeeded him, also remaining three
years. In the spring of 1895 Rev. J. Abrams came to Lansing and
had charge of the work one year, followed by Rev. A. H. Buente
for three years. the charge was given in care of Rev. Schott, who
also remained three years, to the spring of 1902. At this time
Rev. J. M. Krafft was sent to this charge, finding here about one
hundred members, four appointments, with three churches and three
Sunday schools.
Rev. A. Raecker has served this church of recent years as pastor.
GERMAN PRESBYTERIAN
Under the supervision and presence of Rev. J.
Frothingham and Mr. J. Albert, the German Presbyterian church of
Lansing was organized May 2, 1869, with a membership of fifteen.
It became incorporated April 27, 1870, with a board of trustees
comprising John Sahli, Anton Guhler, and William Manger. From the
time of organization the ministers of this church were: Rev. F.
F. Weiss, 1869-71; F. W. H. Bruechert, 1871-75; L. Abels,
1876-79; J. Lederer, 1880-83; H. Schmitt, Jr., 1885-90; J.
Schlechter, 1891-92; F. Urbach, 1892-97; H. DeBeer, 1897-1900; N.
Gerdes, 1901-02; Rev. Arnold H. Kegel, 1903-13, the present
pastor. Trustees in 1913, G. L. Saam, secretary and treasurer =,
and Engelhardt Bartheld.
A Young Peoples Society of the German Presbyterian church
was organized June 2, 1892, under the direction of Rev. Urbach,
with thirteen charter members. The society has thrived, and
through their untiring efforts many improvements have been made
on the church, including handsome stained glass windows.
NORWEGIAN METHODIST
Rev. E. Enderson and Rev. H. Gordon began serving the spiritual interests of the Norwegian Methodists in Lansing about 1871. In 1872 Rev. Enderson moved to Lansing and became resident pastor. L. A. Larson came as next pastor. With a membership of fifty he secured a lot and built a little church. Other pastors who served this church were: J. Jacobson, A. Gustafson, A. Ervenson, and R. Holmberg. With the closing of the mills many of the members moved away, and the church building was sold and moved out near Waukon, where it became unused and was eventually torn down.
THE PRESS
(page 440-441)
The first newspaper in Lansing was the Lansing Intelligencer,
started by W. H. Sumner, with material owned by H. H. Houghton,
which he brought from Galena. The first number appeared Tuesday,
November 23, 1852. Of those who advertised in this first issue
not one is now living in Lansing. They were then written up by
the obliging editor in the following attractive style:
James Peacock advertises a variety of goods, consisting of all the intermediates between a shawl and a coffee-mill, or a California hat and a wash-board. Give him call.
F. D. Cowles wants the staff of life. Feed him, somebody.
At the sign of the Elk Horn, E. P. Bircher displays many good things which he offers to part with a for a-consideration.
T. E. Williams has a well stocked shop-as good as we have seen anywhere. Call on him and exchange tin.
Chas. J. McGee is prepared to fill your houses with furniture, plain or ornamental, costly or cheap, according to the fancy of the purchaser or the size of his pile.
Miss A. M. Battles hopes to receive calls from the ladies-and the amount of their milliners bills from their obedient lords.
James I. Gilbert comes in for his share of the dimes, and offers lumber as an equivalent.
Dr. J. I. Taylor is, we believe, a successful physician, and is supposed to cure all the ills that flesh is heir to. Personally we hope to have no need of his services.
Geo. W. Camp, and Remine, and Shaw, lawyers, are ready for business, and if any of our friends are so unfortunate as to go to law, we have no doubt that either of these gentlemen will suit them.
Failing health caused Mr. Sumner to retire after
a year or two, and the paper passed into the control of H. R.
Chatterton, who changed the name to Lansing Mirror. In 1861 or
62 it suffered a temporary suspension, but in 1863 Geo. W.
Haislet acquired the outfit and began the publication of the
Lansing Union. In 1866 T. C. Medary bought it and changed the
name back to Mirror, which it has retained to this day. He sold
in 1870 to James T. And John T. Metcalf, the latter retiring in
74 and James T. Continuing its publication until 1881 when
he leased it to Geo. W. Metcalf and Earl M. Woodward, and for the
past many years it has been owned and conducted by G. W. Metcalf
alone. Under the management of these veteran newspaper men, the
Metcalfs, the Mirror attained permanence , prominence, and power.
Since the day of its establishment this paper has been
republican.
The first democratic paper in Lansing was called the Northwestern
Democrat, dating from August, 1860, when McElroy & Parker
removed the Waukon Transcript to this place and changed the name.
It was suspended after about a year, and in the spring of
62 one C. Lomann bought the outfit and began publishing the
Lansing Argus. After a few months however, he removed the
material to Wisconsin under cover of darkness-and a mortgage.
The North Iowa Journal began its existence as a democratic paper
in Lansing in March 1863, under the conduct of Chas. B. Cole.
This was another originally Waukon paper, having been established
there as a republican paper, in May, 1860, by Babbitt &
Merrill. It passed into Mr. Coles possession late in 1862,
who removed it to Lansing and sold to John G. Armstrong. He
continued its publication as a democratic sheet for about three
years, when Taylor & Haislet bought him out and changed the
name to Lansing Chronicle, which they published as an independent
paper until burned out in 1871. The material was mostly saved,
and was bought by the Metcalfs who thereafter for a while called
their paper the Mirror and Chronicle. The Allamakee Democrat was
started by R. V. Surley in the summer of 1870, who after about a
year sold out to the Sherburnes. Soon after this paper was
consolidated with the Iowa North East, which had commenced
publication in 1871 by T. C. Medary, who shortly after acquired
entire control, and gave the paper the old name of North Iowa
Journal, which he published until December, 1879, when he removed
to Mason City. The first number of the Lansing Journal, under the
proprietorship of John J. And Thomas F. Dunlevy, was issued in
January, 1880, and these able and practical all around print-shop
men have thus been engaged here for a third of a century. In 1882
they established a branch office at Waukon, and made a slight
alteration in the name of the paper, it becoming Allamakee
Journal.
Soon after the railroad reached Lansing, which was in 1872, Peter
Karberg established a German paper here, called Die Nord Iowa
Post, republican in politics, which he continued to publish until
1878, or possibly 79.
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS (page 441-443)
STATE BANK OF LANSING
The first bank in Allamakee county was
established at Lansing in 1859 by G. W. Gray & Co., a firm
composed of George W. Gray, J. W. Thomas, and John Berry. This
firm had been in the mercantile business in Lansing for several
years, Mr. Gray and Mr. Thomas having come to Lansing from
Highland, Wisconsin, in 1853, and had done more or less banking
and exchange in connection with their general store and grain
buying business. In 1859, however, they sold out the mercantile
business, and opened a private bank in the building still
standing on the south side of Main street, between Front and
Second streets, which was afterward known for a number of years
as the Markley building, and now (1913) owned and occupied by
Henry Strong.
In 1862 they erected a building on the lot now occupied by the
State Bank of Lansing, and this the bank continued to occupy
until it was destroyed by fire in 1885, when the present
structure was built on the same site. The bank vault, which was
doubtless, when erected in 1862, the only structure of its kind
in the county, proved its fireproof qualities by withstanding
this fire and safely preserving its contents, and is still in use
by the State Bank of Lansing.
In 1864 Messrs. Gray and Thomas organized, under the then new
national banking law, the First National Bank of Lansing, of
which Mr. Gray became the first president and Mr. Thomas the
cashier. The following year Mr. Gray sold out his interest in the
bank, and after conducting a private bank for a few months in a
building across the street, he removed to Salem, Oregon, where he
resided until his death. He was succeeded as president of the
bank by Mr. Gustav Kerndt, the senior member of the firm of G.
Kerndt & Bros. In connection with the National Bank, and
under the same management, was conducted for a number of years
the Allamakee County Saving Bank.
In 1881 the bank was reorganized as a private bank under the
title of the Bank of Lansing, J. W. Thomas & Co. Bankers, no
change occurring however in the active management, which had been
since 1864 in charge of Mr. Thomas, assisted by Mr. S. H.
Hazleton, who entered the bank as assistant cashier in that year.
Associated with them as co-partners were Messrs. Moritz and
William Kerndt, H. Nielander, and Theo. Brockhausen, and these
were the stockholders when the bank was incorporated under the
state law in 1884, retaining the name of the Bank of Lansing,
which name was changed by an amendment to the articles of
incorporation in 1898 to the State Bank of Lansing. It is a
noteworthy fact that the present stockholders of the bank (1913)
are all descendants of, or related to those who formed the
copartnership in 1881.
B. F. Thomas, a son of the late J. W. Thomas, who is now
president of the bank, entered its employ as bookkeeper in 1891,
was appointed assistant cashier in 1895 and cashier in 1897,
being not then twenty-four years old, and was elected president
in 1904 at thirty. G. W. Kerndt became a director of the bank in
1903, cashier in 1904, and vice president in 1908, in which
latter year Julius Boeckh first became associated with the bank
and was elected cashier. These three officers, with Messrs. Theo.
Kerndt and H. C. Nielander, compose the present board of
directors.
Following is a list of those who have served as officers of the
bank since its organization in 1859; President, G. W. Gray,
1859-65; Gustav Kerndt, 1865-73; M. Kerndt, 1873-93; J. W.
Thomas, 1893-97; S. H. Hazleton, 1897-1903; B. F. Thomas, 1904 to
date; Vice President, H. Nielander, 1893-1905; G. W. Kerndt, 1908
to date; Cashier, J. W. Thomas, 1859-1893; S. H. Hazleton,
1893-97; B. F. Thomas, 1897-1904; G. W. Kerndt, 1904-08; Julius
Boeckh, 1908 to date; Assistant Cashier, S. H. Hazleton, 1864-93;
B. F. Thomas, 1895-97; E. Y. Arnold, 1906-07.
During all of its existence-now over half a century by several
years-this institution has enjoyed the confidence of the people
of the entire county, to the fullest extent. A confidence which
was merited by the careful and conservative, yet liberal
management introduced by the founders and which has ben
conscientiously adhered to by their successors; and a confidence
bringing with it a liberal patronage enabling it to build up a
large business.
The April, 1913, statement of this bank shows a capital of
$33,000; deposits of $294,794.39; and surplus and undivided
profits of $15,307.54. Total assets $343,101.93.
KERNDT BROS. SAVINGS BANK
Recognizing the demand for a second bank in
Lansing, the old established mercantile house of the Kerndts
incorporated the Kerndt Brothers Savings Bank, January 14, 1908,
with a capital of $15,000, and officered as follows: President,
G. M. Kerndt; Vice President, M. Kerndt, Jr.; Cashier, C. M.
Kerndt; Directors, the foregoing officers together with W. M.
Kerndt and M. Kerndt, Sr.
It is needless to say that the institution flourished from the
start under the management of men so well esteemed by the people,
and on October 18, 1910, it was deemed best to increase the
capital stock to $30,000, by amendment of the articles of
incorporation. The principal officers remain the same today as at
the time of organization. The condition of this bank at the last
statement, April 17, 1913, is as follows: Total assets,
$360,817.37; deposits, $316,982.14; surplus fund, $10,000;
undivided profits, $3,835.23.
THE PEOPLES STATE BANK OF LANSING
Was incorporated July 31, 1911, with a capital of
$40,000, and the following officers, viz; President, A. M.
Fellows; Vice President, John Decker; Cashier R. G. Miller;
Directors, F. J. Spinner, Henry Gramlich, Otto Ruprecht, Carl
Johnson, A. M. Fellows, John Decker, J. P. Conway, John A
Moellerrman and R. G. Miller.
At the recent annual election the same officers were reelected,
with the addition of John H. Thompson assistant cashier. At the
meeting of the board of directors the first dividend was
declared. To launch an enterprise of the magnitude of this bank
and put it upon a healthy paying basis in twenty months is no
small accomplishment, and the ninety-odd stockholders have every
reason to feel satisfied with their investment. The latest
statement of the bank, made to the Auditor of State at the Close
of Business April 17, 1913, shows the following gratifying
conditions: Assets, $179,421.35; deposits, $136,510.52; undivided
profits, $2,910.83.
FRATERNAL SOCIETIES (page 443-446)
MASONIC
Although Evergreen Lodge No. 144, A. F. & A.
M., at Lansing was not the first Masonic lodge organized in the
county, it has the oldest charter of any lodge in the county now
in existence. It was given a dispensation on January 11, 1859,
held its first meeting on January 13th and its charter is dated
June 9th of the same year. The only lodge in the county organized
prior to this was Parvin Lodge No. 85, which was organized at
Rossville in 1856, but this lodge remained in existence but a few
years, its charger having been given up in 1859 or 60.
The following were the charter members of Evergreen Lodge: Geo.
W. Gray, W. M.; H. H. Hemenway, S. W.; G. W. Hays, J. W.; George
M. Dean, Washington Beal, Marshall Cass, John C. Berry, Willard
Ballou, George G. Van Wagner, John Gray. Of these, all are not
deceased except H. H. Hemenway, who though no longer a resident
of Lansing, still retains his membership in this lodge.
An interesting tradition as to the granting of the dispensation
for this lodge is to the effect that George W. Gray, who was
instrumental in its organization, having forwarded the petition
for a dispensation, was so confident of its being granted that he
called a meeting of the charter members, some of whom lived at
considerable distances, for the purpose of instituting the lodge.
His disappointment, then, was all the greater when the petition
for a dispensation was, at first, denied. Mr. Gray had the matter
so much at heart that he at once started for Iowa City; the home
of the Grand Master, to endeavor to have this decision
reconsidered. In order to reach Iowa City, there being no
railroad here at the time, it was necessary for him to drive on
the ice to Prairie du Chien, to go from there by train to
Chicago, thence back by train either to Clinton or Burlington and
from there by stage to Iowa City. Arrived there, he convinced the
Grand Master that there was a proper field for a lodge here and
made the return trip in the same roundabout way, reaching home on
the very day which he had set for the initial meeting of the
lodge.
J. W. Thomas was the first candidate initiated after the
institution of the lodge. The granting of the charter seems to
have been fully justified, from the fact that thirty-four members
were initiated or admitted to membership during the first year of
its existence. Among this number are the following well known
names: S. H. Kinne, H. Nielander, Theo. Brockhausen, L. M.
Elmerdorf, S. H. Hazleton, Gustav Kerndt, Chas. Schierholz, Rev.
H. W. Houghton, F. W. Wagner and W. D. Morgan, all of whom are
now deceased except F. W. Wagner, who is still a member of the
lodge.
The first meeting place of the lodge was in the second story of a
building on the river front now occupied by Nielander & Co.
As a warehouse and grain elevator and known as Warehouse
No. 4" After occupying this hall for a number of years,
quarters were secured in the Concert Hall block on
Main street, which was the home of the lodge until the block was
burned in 1885, in which fire all of the lodge furniture, the
charter and part of the records were destroyed. After the fire
another hall in the same block, but farther down the street, was
occupied until 1891. In that year Brother S. H. Hazleton, who had
become the owner of the uncompleted Congregational church
building on Third street, finished the building and fitted up the
third story for the use of the lodge. This building, known as
Temple Hall, has been its home since that time.
During its over fifty years of existence the lodge has numbered
among its members some of the best men of each of the succeeding
generations which has contributed to the history of the town, and
has always been a power for good in the community. The present
membership of the lodge numbers sixty-five.
Following is a list of those who have served as worshipful
masters of the lodge since its organization, with the dates of
their elections: George W. Gray, 1859; H. H. Hemenway, 1862,
George W. Gray, 1863; J. W. Thomas, 1864; S. H. Kinne, 1867; S.
H. Hazleton, 1871; L. E. Fellows, 1874; A. L. Battles, 1875; S.
W. Hemenway, 1876; S. H. Kinne, 1877; T. C. Medary, 1878; S. H.
Hazleton, 1879; G. A. Rockwell, 1880; S. H. Hazleton, 1882; L. E.
Fellows, 1885; J. H. Trewin, 1890; A. M. Fellows, 1893; Julius
Boeckh, 1897; W. T. Piers, 1899, A. M. Fellows, 1900; B. F.
Thomas, 1901; Herman Boeckh, 1906; A. M. Fellows, 1907; Frank L.
May, 1909; W. E. Albert, 1910.
The present officers of the lodge are: W..E. Albert, worshipful
master; L. T. Hufschmidt, senior warden; Fred Schafter, junior
warden; Robert Hufschmidt, treasurer; Julius Boeckh, secretary;
W. A. G. Ellis, senior deacon; W. A. Miller, junior deacon; John
G. Schafter, senior steward; C. W. H. Kerndt, junior steward; R.
A. Cavers, tyler.
O. E. S.
At a meeting of Evergreen Lodge No. 144, A. F.
& A. M., February 23, 1895, steps were taken to organize an
Eastern Star Chapter in Lansing, and a petition was prepared and
forwarded to the Grand Chapter of Iowa, meeting with approval
March 27 of the same year. Sister Sarah A. Woods, grand worthy
matron, organized Martha Washington Chapter No. 177, with a
membership of twenty, and sixty-eight members have since been
added. The chapter has lost through demit and death thirty-three
members, leaving a present membership of fifty-five. The first
officers were: W. M., Martha T. Hemenway; W. R., L. E. Fellows;
Assoc. Mat., Libbie K. Pape; Secretary, Susie M. Bacon; Treas.,
Selma K. Riser; Cond., Lizzie M. Davis; Assoc. Cond., Mary P.
Bascom; Chap., Mary S. Fellows; Ada, Anna Smith; Ruth, Elsie S.
Fellows; Esther, Mary Piers; Martha, Louisa Boeckh, Electa, Lydia
Hazleton; Warden, G. L. Pape; Sentinel, H. W. Riser.
The present officers are: W. M., Louisa Boeckh; W. R., B. F.
Thomas; Assoc. Mat., Fanny E. Hemenway; Secretary, Susie M.
Bacon; Treas; Martha T. Hemenway; Cond., Frank V. B. Cavers;
Assoc. Cond., Gennet Schafer; Chap., Louise M. Boeckemeier; Ada,
Libbie K. Pape; Ruth, Mary Gilbertson; Esther, Fanny K. Thomas;
Martha, Ruby Fitchen; Electa, Laura Saam; Warden, Mina Boeckh;
Marshal, Klara Schafter; Organist, Katie Saam.
G. A. R.
Hemenway Post, No. 344, was organized August 6, 1884, with twenty-two charter members. It was named in honor of Capt. S. W. Hemenway, who served during the War of the Rebellion in the Twenty-seventh Iowa Infantry, and who lost his life through an accident in 1877 while superintending the construction of the city water system. The post was in active existence for about sixteen years, when for various reasons its charter was allowed to lapse.
GERMAN SOCIETY
In the early sixties two societies were formed by
the German residents of Lansing, the Gesangverein and the
Turnverein. The two were merged, and incorporated with the name
of Deutscher Verein, February 12, 1874, with the following named
directors: H. Nielander, M. Kerndt, H. Bensch, J. Urmersbach and
Jacob Haas. John Schinzel served as president two years, followed
by H. Nielander, who continued to hold this office until his
death in 1905. Edward Boeckh, Sr., was treasurer of the society
from its organization in 1874.
The charter having expired, the society was reincorporated
November 11, 1899, with these directors: Robert Hufschmidt, H. W.
Riser, B. Erp-Brockhausen, Henry Bensch, and Julius Boeckh, and
Recording Secretary Julius Rieth, Financial Secretary Gustav M.
Kerndt, Manager Herman Boeckh.
The society built Germania Hall in 1877, which was dedicated
February 13, 1878. Since then various improvements have been made
such as kitchen and dining room; bowling alleys, hardwood floor
and opera chairs put in, and a gallery built.
The present officers are: President, M. Kerndt, Sr.; Vice Pres.,
Robt. Hufschmidt; Secretary, Julius Rieth; Treasurer, Theo.
Kerndt.
M. W. A.
Lansing Camp, No. 2142, Modern Woodmen of
America, was organized January 15, 1894, with twenty-two charter
members, and rapidly increased in popularity and numbers. To this
camp belongs the credit of inaugurating an annual county picnic,
the first of which was held at Waukon, and the county membership
continued to assemble annually at different places for this
enjoyable occasion until recently. At the institution of this
camp its principal officers were: Venerable Consul, A. Barge;
Clerk, W. T. Piers. Its present membership is 190, with the
following officers: Consul, M. H. Phillippie; Advisor, George
Miles; Banker, J. Boeckh; Clerk, C. M. Roggensack; Escort, B. J.
Byers; Sentry, R. Lowe, Watchman, M. Olson; Directors, M. Whalen,
H. Aschom and O. Moe.
Riverside Camp, No. 1521, Royal Neighbors of America, was
organized April 13, 1899, with twenty-three charter members, and
flourishes along with the M. W. A. With which it is affiliated.
OTHER FRATERNAL SOCIETIES
Now represented by more or less active organizations in Lansing comprise the following:
Maple Lodge, No. 35, Iowa Legion of Honor, organized August 14, 1879, has paid numerous death benefits. Present officers: R. Hufschmidt, president; and R. A. Dunlevy, secretary.
Lansing Homestead, No. 287, Brotherhood of American Yeomen, organized June 2, 1899. Principal officers now are: G. F. Roeder, foreman, and C. M. Roggensack, correspondent.
Liberty Lodge, No. 239, Modern Brotherhood of America, was organized March 20, 1895, with a membership of twenty-one, which has been largely increased.
St. Georges Court, Catholic Order of Foresters, and St. Ritas Court, Womens C. O. F., are other flourishing organizations.
Upon the establishment of a postoffice at Lansing in 1849, James Haney was appointed postmaster and held the office until 1853 or 54, when he was succeeded by A. W. Purdy, who retained his incumbency through the remainder of the Pierce and Buchanan administrations. Soon after the inauguration of President Lincoln he appointed H. H. Hemenway to this position, who served until 1869, when he was succeeded by J. G. Orr. The defalcation by Orr occurred in July, 1874, and, at the request of his bondsmen, Capt. James Ruth, who was then in the railway mail service running between Dubuque and La Crosse, was placed in charge of the office temporarily, and in September following was regularly appointed postmaster. Mr. Ruth held the office continuously for more than twelve years, or until April 1, 1887, when Robert Hufschmidt was appointed by President Cleveland, who occupied the position until May 1, 1891, when Captain Ruth was reinstated by President Harrison. This kind of rotation in office was further carried out by Mr. Cleveland reappointing Mr. Hufschmidt to the position December 1, 1894. February 8, 1899, he was succeeded by J. F. Wier, who served a little over four years. March 2, 1903, Mr. Wier was followed by Geo. W. Metcalf of the Mirror, who has now held the office something over ten years.
A good start has been made toward an institution of this kind through the efforts of the ladies of the Lansing Library Association, who, with the aid of their friends have secured over five hundred volumes, besides a large number of magazines. These with 100 books loaned by the State Library, comprise a variety of reading that is already appreciated by the public. Use of the books is entirely free to all applicants, under the usual restrictions. It is hoped that the building now occupied will become the permanent home of the library, as soon as arrangements for its sale by Capt. E. B. Bascom, executor of the estate to which it belongs, are made. Already he and a number of other generous citizens have pledged a large part of the funds needed for its purchase. Among those largely credited with the success of this commendable enterprise is given the name of Lansings long-time resident, Mrs. Martha Hemenway. And it is announced that a bequest of $100 was made in the will of the late Miss Mary Monk, a beloved teacher in the Lansing public schools for over forty years.
The Lansing militia company was organized July 2, 1877, and assigned to the Fourth Regiment Iowa National Guards, with sixty-three enlisted men and three officers, as follows: Captain, E. B. Bascom; First Lieut., Thos.. Spurrier; Second Lieut., Richard Haney. In July, 1878, the command was transferred to the Ninth Regiment, but a year later was again transferred to the Fourth Regiment, in which it remained as Company E. In August, 1881, Captain Bascom was promoted to lieutenant colonel of the regiment, Dick Haney elected captain; H. P. Lane, first lieutenant, and John Dorrman, second lieutenant. Captain Haney resigned in March, 1883, and in June, H. P. Lane was elected captain; John Dorrman, first lieutenant, and Geo. W. Metcalf, second lieutenant. The company was mustered out in 1885, and Lieutenant Colonel Bascom resigned July 4, 1886, at expiration of term of service. The company only had one call for duty, and that was soon after it was organized in 1877, when Captain Bascom had orders to hold his company in readiness to move a moments notice, the occasion being the Pittsburg railroad strike which threatened to attain the proportions of a rebellion. The grim old war veteran in commenting recently on this near call for actual duty remarked facetiously, The captain was somewhat excited, not having seen service, but the men were all cool and no doubt would have done nobly had they been called out; I never had any but brave men in my service. The company participated in the regimental and brigade encampments six or seven years.
~~~~~
-source: Past & Present of Allamakee
County; Ellery M. Hancock, 1913, pg. 430 - 449
-note: page 437 has photos and page 438 is blank
-transcribed by Diana Diedrich